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Mississippi State Science Standards


Fourth or Third Grade
Content Strands : Movers & Shakers
Life Science (L) Earth and Space Science (E) Physical Science (P)

COMPETENCIES and Suggested Teaching Objectives:
Theme 1
Theme 2
Theme 3
Theme 4
Theme 5
Theme 6
Theme 7
Theme 8
1. Investigate the ability of living things to adapt to their environment. (L)
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wks 1-8
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wks 7-8
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a. Compare food chains and food webs.
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wks 1-8
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wks 5-6
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b. Compare and contrast adaptations necessary for animals and plants to
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wks 1-8
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survive in different habitats.
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wks 2-3
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2. Explore the interactions of components in living systems. (L)
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wks 1-8
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wk 3
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a. Identify parts and basic functions of various body systems (circulatory, respiratory, digestive, skeletal and nervous systems).
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b. Analyze the circulatory system.
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c. Group animals as invertebrates or vertebrates.
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wks 1-8
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d. Explore the four requirements necessary for photosynthesis.
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wk 2
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e. Compare and contrast flowering and non-flowering plants.
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3. Communicate an understanding of the interaction of bodies in the solar system. (E, P)
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wks 1, 4, 6 & 7
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a. Explain why the apparent size of an object depends on its distance from the observer.
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wks 4-6
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b. Describe the interaction between the Earth, Sun, Earth's moon, and planets of the solar system.
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wks 1-8
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c. Describe the apparent motion of constellations in the night sky (east to west throughout the night, east to west throughout the year).
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wks 1-8
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4. Identify and describe the visual and telescopic appearance of planets and moons. (E, P)
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wk 4
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a. Locate and identify planets as bright, shining bodies that move in front of the background of constellations.
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wk 7
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b. Explain the nature of telescopes as devices that collect light and enlarge the apparent size of distant objects to reveal otherwise unseen features.
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wk 4
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c. Describe the physical features of the moon (craters, plains, mountains) and the planets.
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wk 3
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5. Discover the effects of external forces on the Earth's surface. (E)
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wks 1-8
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wks 4-5
a. Describe how external forces including heat, wind and water affect the Earth's surface.
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wks 3-6
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wks 4-5
b. Using maps, students identify watershed and run-off patterns of local areas.
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wk 7
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c. Group landform examples by the forces that may have created them.
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wk 7
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wks 5-7
6. Explore changes that occur in the Earth's atmosphere. (E)
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wks 1-8
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a. Analyze and predict the weather using the thermometer, anemometer, rain gauge, barometer and hygrometer.
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wks 1-8
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b. Recognize and collect data of extreme weather conditions.
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wks 1-8
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7. Discover how environmental concerns relate to the hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere. (E, L)
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wk 8
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a. Describe ways to protect the air we breathe.
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b. Recognize the need for conservation of water resources.
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wk 5
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c. Discuss the ways man can protect and manage organisms in the environment.
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wks 1-8
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wk 5
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8. Investigate the changes in the states of matter. (P)
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wk 6
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a. Observe that matter occupies space and has mass and volume.
wks 1-4
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b. Demonstrate transformations of the states of matter.
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wk 7
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c. Explore and classify physical and chemical changes.
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9. Examine the different forms of energy. (E, L, P)
wks 1-8
wks 5-6
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-4
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a. Differentiate energy as potential or kinetic energy.
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wks 5-6
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b. Identify and explore forms of energy such as heat, sound, light, or electricity.
wks 1-8
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wks 1-8
wks 1-8
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c. Demonstrate the use of the sun as an energy source.
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wk 5
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10. Develop the process of measurement and the concepts related to units of measurement. (L, E, P) *
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
a. Measure a given object using specified scientific measurement (English and/or metric).
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
b. Select, use, compare and convert within the appropriate standard (English and metric) system of measurement. *
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
c. Identify the attributes of length, weight, capacity/volume, mass, time and temperature using English and metric units of measurement. *
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
wks 1-8
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d. Calculate and solve problems with elapsed time. *
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wks 1-8
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* Indicates a similar competency/objective found in the Mississippi Mathematics Framework as well.
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